英语四级写作常用短语及例句

　1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

　2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

　3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

　4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

　5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

　6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

　7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

　8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

　9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

　10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

　11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

　12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

　13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

　14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

　15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

　16.双方的论点 argument on both sides

　17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

　18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

　19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

　20.…也不例外 …be no exception

　21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…

　22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

　23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

　24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

　25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

　26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

　27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

　28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

　29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

　30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

　31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

　32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

　33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

　34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

　35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

　36.综合素质 comprehensive quality

　37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

　39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

　40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

　41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

　42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

　43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

　44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

　45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)

　46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

　47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

　48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

　49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

　50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

　51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

　52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion

　53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

　54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

　55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

　56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

　57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

　58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

　59.长远利益. interest in the long run

　60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

　61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

　62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

　63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

　64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

　65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

　66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth。

　67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …

　68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。

　No garden without weeds。

　69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。

　70.重视 attach great importance to…

　71.社会地位 social status

　72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

　73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

　74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally

　75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

　76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

　77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

　78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden

　79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。

　80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

　81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

　82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

　83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

　84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

　85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

　86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

　87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

　88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

　开头段常用提出现象句型

　1. Nowadays more and more…are commonly and widely…in everyday life.

　如今，在日常生活中，越来越多…被广泛…

　2. In recent years…is gaining growing popularity with…

　近年来，…受到越来越多…的欢迎

　3. Recent years have been a boom in…

　近年来，出现了迅速增长。

　4. Nowadays, there are many…

　如今，出现了许多…

　5. Nowadays,…has become a very common matter in…

　如今，…已经成为在…的常见现象。

　6. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in…

　如今，在…方面出现了上升趋势。

　7. Recently…has aoused wide concern…/has been brought into focus.

　最近，…引起了广泛关注/受到了人们的关注。

　8. Most of us may have such experience that…

　我们当中许多人可能都有…这种经历。

　开头段常用引出他人观点的句型

　9. In reaction to the phenomenon of…, some people say…

　针对…现象，有人说…

　10. When asked about…most people say…

　当被问到…，大多数人认为…

　11. When it comes to…, some people think…

　关于…,有人认为…

　12. Now, it is widely believed that…

　现在，许多人认为…

　开头/中间段常用引出两种不同观点的句型

　13. There is a public debate today over… some people believed that…Others claim that…

　如今社会上出现了关于…的争论。有些人认为…另一些人则声称…

　14. When it comes to/talking about…, quite a few people believe that …but other people think differently.

　当谈及…时，有相当一部分人认为…然而，另一些人则有不同的想法。

　15. People’s opinion wary when they talk about…Some maintain that…Others believe that…

　当谈及…时，人们观点不一。有人坚持认为…另有人认为…

　四．开头段常用引出故事/事件句型

　16.At about…o’clock in the…,when I…, I saw…

　…点在…,当我正…的时候，我看见…

　17. It was a …morning, when a …suddenly…

　中间段常用引出优缺点/不足/影响句型

　18.The advantages of…lies in many ways.

　…有许多有点/好处。

　19….as in the case with many issues, has both merits and demetits.

　正如许多事物一样，…也是既有优点又有不足的。

　20….will bring about an unfavorable effects/influence on…

　…会为…造成不好的影响。

　21. …may give rise to/result in a number of problems.

　…会导致一系列的问题。

　中间段/结尾段常用引出原因句型

　22. Why…? Three factors can explain this. First… Second…Third…

　为什么…?有三个因素可以解释。首先，…其次…，第三…

　23. As for/Among the factors for…,…counts for the half, the rest depends on…

　就导致…的因素而言，…是一部分原因，另一部分原因是…

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