Unit 1 TEXT

　A Language focus Word in use [3] 1.whereby

　 2. pursuit

　 3. inhibit

　 4. maintain

　5. patriotic

　6. transcend

　7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige

　10. nominate Word building [4]

　 -ant

　inhabitant

　inhabit participate

　participant attend

　 attendant pollute

　pollutant descend

　 descendant contest

　contestant tolerate

　tolerant result resultant -ful

　neglect neglectful resource resourceful boast boastful respect

　 respectful

　 [5] 1.resultant

　 2. tolerant

　3. pollutants

　 4. inhabited

　5. participants

　6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful

　9. contestants

　10. neglectful

　11. resourceful

　 12. boastful

　Banked cloze [6] 1.eventually

　2. premier

　3. endeavor

　4. bypass

　5. handicaps

　6. committed

　7. attained

　8. transcend

　9. feats

　10. slightest Expressions in use [7] 1. removed from

　2. failed in

　3. in pursuit of

　4. deviated from

　 5. precluded from

　6. triumph over

　7. work their way into

　8. written off TEXT B Understanding the text [2]

　CBADBBCD Language focus Word in use [4] 1.indulge

　2. propelled

　3.aggravated

　4.dazzled

　5. alleviated

　6.renowned

　7.eloquent

　8. destined

　9.scorns

　10. Applause Expression in use [5] 1. up

　2.in

　3.on

　4.up

　5.to

　6.on

　7.as

　8.out sentence structure [6] 1. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute 2. She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and

　to organize others rather than be organized by

　some whom she may not even rate very highly. 3. My brother prefers to take the whole blame

　himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent. [7] 1. Try as he would

　2. Search as they would

　3. Hard as we work

　 Try as we might Collocation Warm-up

　 1. repeated

　2.overwhelming

　3.immense 1.heroic

　 2.sound

　3.substantial

　1.attained

　2.fueled

　3.achieved [8]

　1. sudden

　opportunities

　2. immense obstacles

　3. amazing determination 4. profound difficulties

　 5. overwhelming failures

　6. poverty-stricken

　 7. substantial hardship

　8. repeated misfortunes

　9. sheer persistence

　10. dazzle audiences

　 11. achieve fame

　 12.

　strong will Unit 2 Language focus Word in use [3] 1.intervene

　 2.underestimate

　 3.recede

　 4.deem

　5.bleak 6.appraise

　 7.paralyzed

　 8. symptoms

　9. dismay

　10. brink Word building

　[4] dominate

　dominance

　 avoid

　 avoidance

　 rely

　reliance

　acquaint

　acquaintance

　clear

　 clearance

　annoy

　annoyance

　admit

　admittance

　resemble

　resemblance

　assure

　assurance

　bore

　 bored

　privilege

　privileged

　distract

　 distracted

　[5] 1.bored

　2.priviledged

　3. assurance 4. dominance

　5.aviodance

　 6. acquaintance

　7. reliance

　8. clearance

　9. distracted

　 10. annoyance

　11. admittance

　12. resemblance Banked cloze [6] 1. characterized

　 2. aspects

　3. amount

　 4. recede

　5. exposed

　 6. vicious

　7. challenge

　8. excessive

　9. reaction

　 10. paralyze Expressions in use [7] 1. pulled to a stop

　2. black out

　3. pop up

　4. stopped short

　5. plowed through

　6. threw himself into

　7. let yourself go

　8. grabbed for Language focus Word in use [4] 1. vertical

　 2.evaporate

　 3.plight

　 4.intent 5. abort

　6.vulnerable

　7.proximity

　8.evoke

　 9. lofty

　10.necessitate Expression in use [5] 1.

　in the event of

　2. immuned to

　3. settled back

　4. on board

　 5.

　in/into position

　6.was…stunned by

　7. for sure

　8.

　hint of

　Sentence structure [6] 1.Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an

　interesting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strong

　script. 2.Over the course of her entire life, she’d longed for nothing

　as much as knowledge about her mother. 3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing

　as much as to be part of a family. [7] 1.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should) teach students proper grammar, sentences structures and writing skills. 2.It is important that students should be given opportunities to express their perspectives to cultivate their

　responsibility and independence. 3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an

　active and positive role in promoting environmental protection. Collocation Warm-up 1. massive

　2. incredible

　3. terrible 4. relaxed

　5. absolutely

　6. unremarkable [8] 1.emotionally impossible

　2. amazing power

　3. visibly frightened

　 4.incredible impact

　 5.impromptus rescues

　6.instantaneously hysterical

　7. calm confidence

　 8. true courage

　9. massive waves

　 10. would-be rescuer

　 11. vicious waves

　12. rough water Unit3 Language focus Word in use [3] 1.integral

　2. cherish

　3. afflicted

　4. noteworthy

　5. portray

　6. compliment

　7.domain

　8. anonymous

　9. conscientious

　 10. perpetual Word building [4] general

　generalize

　normal

　normalize

　public

　publicize

　minimum

　minimize

　mobile

　mobilize

　 invest

　 investor

　dictate

　dictator

　conquer

　 conqueror

　investigate

　 investigator

　moderate

　moderator

　 elevator

　 elevate [5] 1.normalize

　2. moderator

　3.immunized

　4. investors

　 5. mobilize 6. conqueror

　7. elevate

　8. publicizes

　9. investigator

　 10. minimized

　11.generalize

　12.dictator Banked cloze [6] 1） domain

　 2) define

　 3) popularity 4) mentally

　5) diplomatic

　 6) committed

　7) devote

　8) surviving

　9) embarked

　10) humanitarian Expressions in use [7] 1.embark on

　2. be deprive of

　3. turn down

　 4. taken captive

　5. live on

　6. share in

　7. was stricken by

　8. led by example Word in use [4] 1.skeptical

　2. coincidence

　 3. mounted

　 4. contrive

　 5. simulated

　 6. manifest

　 7. divert

　 8. infected

　 9. upgraded

　 10. temperament Expressions in use [5] 1.

　on

　 2.

　in

　 3.

　as

　 4. into

　 5.

　to

　6.

　to

　 7. with

　 8. under/on Sentence structure [6] 1. It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem

　eccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in film

　that made his classmates shun and mock him. 2. It is not his experience in filmmaking that

　sabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades

　that forced film schools to withhold acceptance. 3. It is not because things are difficult that we fail to

　dare; it is because we do not dare that things are

　difficult. [7] 1. see things as they are 2. understand the world as it is 3. accept people as they are warm-up 1.internationally famous

　 2. rigorous schedule

　3.jeopardize hope

　 4.emotionally draining

　5. physically dangerous

　6. overwhelming misery

　7. perpetually signify

　8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try [8] 1.internationally

　2.committed

　3.compassionate 1.repeatedly

　 2.thrill

　3.terrific 1.overwhelmingly

　2.desperate

　3.physically

　4.rectified 1.personal

　 2.emotionally Unit4 Language focus

　Word in use

　[3] 1)compulsory

　2)contemplate

　3) imprisoned

　4) globalize

　 5) offset

　6) groan

　 7) stubborn

　8) cluster

　 9) ambiguity

　10) consoled Word building [4] respect

　 respectable

　 negotiate

　 negotiable

　distinguish

　 distinguishable

　avail

　available

　 profit

　profitable

　renew

　renewable

　 memory

　memorize

　author

　 authorized

　visual

　 visualize

　 stable

　 stabilize

　social

　 socialize [5] 1) profitable

　2) renewable

　3) authorized

　 4) negotiable

　 5) visualize

　6) socialize

　 7) attributable

　8) respectable

　 9) avail

　10) stabilize

　 11) distinguishable

　12) memorize Bank cloze [6] 1) contemplate

　 2) comfort

　3) sparked

　4) ventured

　5) diverse

　 6) witnessed

　7) stunning

　8)glimpse

　 9) positive

　 10)

　dictate Expression in use

　[7] 1) settle for

　 2)

　more often than not

　3) mingled with

　4)

　traded for

　5)

　was saturated with

　6)

　are open to

　7)

　endowed with

　 8)

　make up for Words in use [4] 1）ethnic

　 2) conceive

　 3)presumed

　4) despised

　 5) irritate

　 6) disregarded

　7) downside

　8) venerable

　 9) susceptible

　 10) suppress Expression in use

　[5] 1) from/against

　2) from

　 3) with

　4)

　into

　 5)

　to 6) into

　 7) for

　8)

　off

　 Sentence structure

　[6] 1) The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxall’s stay at Raback. 2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses of personnel and material on both sides. 3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out the man was rather mysterious. [7] 1. took his behavior with a smile. 2. took it with gratitude 3. took it with a deep bow Collocation warm-up overly fearful

　 disorienting diversity

　solo travel swap stories

　globalized world

　foreign travel [8] 1. exotic places

　 2. lovely dream

　 3. multinational excursions

　4. pleasant experiences

　5. foreign travel

　6. valuable open-mindedness

　7. ample opportunities

　8. disorienting diversity

　9. local folklore

　10. swap stories

　 11. modern aviation

　12. credible insights Unit5 Understanding the text

　Word in use [3] 1)

　gauged

　2) dedicate

　 3)

　commonplace

　 4)

　suffice

　5) revenue

　 6) simultaneous

　 7)

　incentive

　 8) prone

　9) innovations

　 10)

　fostered [4] real

　 realism

　 imperial

　 imperialism

　commercial

　commercialism

　human

　humanism terror

　 terrorism

　recruit

　recruitment

　resent

　resentment

　enroll

　 enrollment

　refresh

　refreshment

　ship

　shipment

　enforce

　 enforcement [5] 1)

　refreshment

　2)

　shipment

　 3) enforcement

　4)

　commercialism

　 5)

　realism

　 6) recruitment

　 7)

　enrollment

　 8)

　imperialism

　9) resentment

　10)

　Terrorism

　11) humanism Banked cloze [6] 1) employees

　2) notion

　 3) primary

　4) foster

　5) reflects

　6) motivation 7) monetary

　 8) aspects

　9) gossiping

　10) miserable Expression in use [7] 1) correlate with

　 2) refrain from

　 3)count down

　4) slaving away

　 5) coincide with

　6) contented with

　7) be designated as

　 8) conformed to

　WORD IN USE

　[4] 1) Rash

　2) specialty 3) ponder

　4) utilize

　 5) pierce

　 6)

　bias

　 7) ensue

　 8) impart

　9) infectious

　 10) hospitality Expression in use [5] 1) out

　2) on

　3) away

　4) to

　5) to

　 6) in

　 7) away

　8) up

　 Sentence structure

　[6] 1.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time,

　be it day or night. 2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable

　and more competitive around the world, be they German automobiles

　or Italian leathers. 3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster or

　a historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures

　and videos. [7] 1)

　find himself eating foods he never heard of before. 2)

　found herself faced with a math test. 3)

　found herself standing in front of Tom’s company. collocation warm-up 1) prideful

　2) high

　 3) special

　4) trivial

　5) sole 6) friendly

　7) cheerful 8) instant

　9) charitable

　[8] 1) unhappy

　2) personally

　3) optimum

　4) truly

　 5) monetary

　6) sole

　7) personal

　 8) trivial

　 9) special

　10) high

　11) friendly

　12) cheerful Unit 6 Language focus

　Word in use

　[3] 1）

　evacuated

　2) stray

　 3) diluted

　 4)

　gigantic

　5)

　standpoint

　6) nutrition

　7) inflicted

　8)

　pervasive

　9)

　naive

　 10) permeated

　[4] moment

　 momentary

　 supplement

　supplementary

　 custom

　 customary

　vision

　visionary

　mission

　 missionary

　discipline

　 disciplinary

　complex

　 complexity

　fatal

　 fatality

　available

　 availability

　feasible

　feasibility

　authentic

　 authenticity

　desirable

　 desirability [5] 1) visionary

　 2) fatality

　 3) availability

　4) customary

　5) feasibility

　6) momentary

　7) disciplinary

　8) supplementary

　 9) missionary 10) authenticity

　11) complexity 12) desirability Banked cloze [6] 1) appalling

　2) innumerable

　3) distinction

　 4) casualties

　 5) unrecorded

　6) massacres

　7) foster

　 8) stage

　 9) decline

　 10) stabilize Expression in use [7] 1) flew at

　 2) wove her way through

　3) radiated from

　 4) conceive of

　 5) was lined with

　 6) dive into

　 7) next to nothing

　 8) stayed down

　Words in use

　[4] 1) supervise

　 2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance

　 6) dispatched

　7) dwelling

　 8) haunted 9) timid 10) encloses Expression in use [5] 1) to/into

　 2) in

　3) together

　 4) apart

　5) with

　 6) off

　7) with

　8) off

　 Sentence structure

　[6] 1) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that our

　advice is worth next to nothing to him. 2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him get

　rid of the bad habit will be worth next to nothing.

　3)Your recommendation is worth next to nothing to those who

　do not want to listen. [7] 1) looks like it is going to burst.

　2) looks like the work would stretch well into next year. 3) looked like they planned to invade within the following few days Collocation Warm-up 1) A

　2) C

　3) B

　4) B

　5) C

　6) B [8] 1) emotional intensity

　2) brilliant sky

　 3) walked briskly

　 4) helplessly wandering

　5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar 7) deserted road

　8) violently dipping 9)inevitable death

　 10)profound fatigue

　11) pervasive threat

　12) dangerous evil Unit 7 Language focus Word in use

　[3] 1) donate

　 2) spiral

　 3) termination

　4) layoff

　5) subsistence

　 6) spectrum

　7) complied

　8) reclaimed

　9) originated

　10) expired Word building

　[4] emit

　 emission

　omit

　 omission

　suspend

　suspension

　 predict

　 prediction

　distribute

　 distribution

　corruption

　 corrupt

　generous

　generosity

　formal

　formality

　local

　locality

　mature

　maturity

　peculiar

　 peculiarity

　liable

　 liability [5] 1) emission

　 2) suspension

　 3) formalities

　4) prediction

　5) omission

　 6) distribution

　7) locality

　8) peculiarity

　 9) corrupting 10) generosity

　11) maturity

　 12) liability Banked cloze [6] 1) slump

　 2) mortgages

　3) incredibility

　 4) crashing

　 5) spread

　 6) promote

　 7) catastrophic

　 8) verge

　 9) oversight

　10) stabilize Expressions in use [7] 1) put down

　 2) wind up

　 3) scrape together

　4) on the verge of

　5) in all likelihood

　6) deteriorate

　into 7) are in a position

　8) gave way to

　 Word in use [4] 1) amplifying

　 2) assimilate

　 3) intrinsic

　4) entail

　 5) commodity

　 6) mentality

　7) envisage

　 8) allocated

　 9) equity

　 10) ambiguous Expression in use [5] 1) in

　 2) on

　 3) in

　4) in

　5) into

　6) off

　7) in

　8) to

　 Sentence structure [6] 1)

　what if it rained and then froze all through those months? 2)

　what if all children were kind to animals? 3)

　what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area? [7] 1) so we ended up seeing a different one 2) you might end up getting something you don’t want

　3) but who knew it would end up being a career.

　 Collocation warm-up 1. constant harassment

　2. employment spectrum

　3. unsure futures

　4. fall sharply

　5. further increases

　 6. profound

　grief [8] 1) falling sharply

　2) unimaginable situation

　3) economic slump

　 4) tenant eviction

　5) purchasing power

　 6) further increases

　 7) stock market crash

　8) sinking finances

　 9) negative equity

　10) daily stress

　 11) long-term unemployment 12) employment spectrum Unit 7 Language focus Word in use

　[3] 1) donate

　 2) spiral

　 3) termination

　4) layoff

　5) subsistence

　 6) spectrum

　7) complied

　8) reclaimed

　9) originated

　10) expired Word building

　[4] emit

　 emission

　omit

　 omission

　suspend

　suspension

　 predict

　 prediction

　distribute

　 distribution

　corruption

　 corrupt

　generous

　generosity

　formal

　formality

　local

　locality

　mature

　maturity

　peculiar

　 peculiarity

　liable

　 liability [5] 1) emission

　 2) suspension

　 3) formalities

　4) prediction

　5) omission

　 6) distribution

　7) locality

　8) peculiarity

　 9) corrupting 10) generosity

　11) maturity

　 12) liability Banked cloze [6] 1) slump

　 2) mortgages

　3) incredibility

　 4) crashing

　 5) spread

　 6) promote

　 7) catastrophic

　 8) verge

　 9) oversight

　10) stabilize Expressions in use [7] 1) put down

　 2) wind up

　 3) scrape together

　4) on the verge of

　5) in all likelihood

　6) deteriorate

　into 7) are in a position

　8) gave way to

　 Word in use [4] 1) amplifying

　 2) assimilate

　 3) intrinsic

　4) entail

　 5) commodity

　 6) mentality

　7) envisage

　 8) allocated

　 9) equity

　 10) ambiguous Expression in use [5] 1) in

　 2) on

　 3) in

　4) in

　5) into

　6) off

　7) in

　8) to

　 Sentence structure [6] 1)

　what if it rained and then froze all through those months? 2)

　what if all children were kind to animals? 3)

　what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area? [7] 1) so we ended up seeing a different one 2) you might end up getting something you don’t want

　3) but who knew it would end up being a career.

　 Collocation warm-up 1. constant harassment

　2. employment spectrum

　3. unsure futures

　4. fall sharply

　5. further increases

　 6. profound

　grief [8] 1) falling sharply

　2) unimaginable situation

　3) economic slump

　 4) tenant eviction

　5) purchasing power

　 6) further increases

　 7) stock market crash

　8) sinking finances

　 9) negative equity

　10) daily stress

　 11) long-term unemployment 12) employment spectrum Unit

　8 Word in use 3 1) indignation

　2) provocative

　3) militant

　4) overlap

　5) conferring

　 6) defiance

　7) hesitant

　 8) milestone

　 9) cradled

　10) preaching Word building

　4 man

　 manhood

　mother

　 motherhood calculate

　 calculation

　complicate

　 complication

　 imitate

　imitation

　assassinate

　 assassination

　circulate

　circulation

　accommodation

　 accommodate

　accuse

　accusation

　defect

　defection

　exhaust

　 exhaustion 5 1) circulation

　2) accusation

　3) accommodate

　4) defection

　 5) manhood

　 6) imitation

　7) complication

　8) exhaustion 9) assassination

　10) calculation

　 11) motherhood Banked cloze 6 1) automatic

　2) charge

　 3) presumption

　4) attached

　 5) handy

　 6) confer

　 7) contact

　8) bounce

　 9) tumble

　10) intellect Expression in use 7 1) at their disposal

　 2) insulate him from

　3) irrespective of

　4) has a high opinion of

　 5) has authority over

　6) for your part

　 7) get away with

　 8) dispense with

　 9) provide for

　10) tiptoeing around Word in use 4 1)

　2)

　3)

　4)

　 5)

　 6)

　7)

　8)

　9)

　 10) Expression in use 5 1) to

　 2) through

　3) off

　4) down

　5) to

　 6) out

　 7) under

　8) in/back

　 Sentence structure 6. 1.Admittedly taking measures that are likely to increase the greenhouse effect

　will be morally graver than having done nothing to reduce it. 2. Admittedly they are the perfect guides to keep you informed of the various things happening around you. 3. Admittedly those who oppose to the viewpoint also have their reasons to a certain extent. 7. 1.When the time comes to demonstrate your unique set of sporting skills

　and physical gifts 2.But when the time came to put some money into the home 3.when the time comes to pay for my classes collection 1) versatile

　2) shatter

　3) unquestioning

　4) stony

　 5) hair-tearing

　6) substandard

　 8 1) hair-tearing

　2) negative

　 3) substandard

　 4)stony

　5) perfect

　6) unilateral

　7) shatter

　 8) secretly

　 9) unquestioning

　10) true

　 11) intensity

　12) ultimate